Dechezleprêtre S, Lechat P
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1975 Jan;213(1):170-6.
High doses of glafenine given orally to rats induced renal tubular changes and simultaneously raised not only blood urea concentrations but also adrenal volume and weight. These modifications were transient and dose-dependent. Blood urea and adrenal weight returned to normal at the same time. Treated rats showed no alteration in serum K+, Na+, Cl-, uric acid, glucose and cholesterol and only a slight decrease in serum transaminase levels. An indirect relationship between renal lesions and adrenals hypertrophy induced by flafenine may exist.
给大鼠口服高剂量的格拉非宁会引起肾小管变化,同时不仅会提高血尿素浓度,还会增加肾上腺体积和重量。这些改变是短暂的且呈剂量依赖性。血尿素和肾上腺重量同时恢复正常。接受治疗的大鼠血清中的钾离子、钠离子、氯离子、尿酸、葡萄糖和胆固醇没有变化,血清转氨酶水平仅有轻微下降。格拉非宁诱导的肾损伤与肾上腺肥大之间可能存在间接关系。