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一种基于触压回避的实验室中小哺乳动物的捕捉和运输方法。

A thigmotaxis-based method of recapturing and transporting small mammals in the laboratory.

机构信息

Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Lab Anim (NY). 2013 Sep;42(9):321-4. doi: 10.1038/laban.328.

Abstract

One of the challenges associated with breeding and testing of wild animals in the laboratory is their drive to escape. Wild rats attempt to escape their cages as soon as they are opened, and recapturing is often difficult and dangerous to laboratory personnel. The authors describe a method of recapturing wild small mammals in a laboratory setting that takes advantage of thigmotaxis, or the natural tendency to move close to walls and other solid objects. They describe a simple device that is easy to construct and can be used to recapture escaped rats and return them to their home cages. The recapture technique is efficient and benefits animals' well-being by minimizing their distress.

摘要

在实验室中繁殖和测试野生动物的挑战之一是它们的逃脱倾向。野生老鼠一旦被打开笼子就会试图逃跑,对实验室人员来说,重新捕获它们通常既困难又危险。作者描述了一种在实验室环境中重新捕获野生小型哺乳动物的方法,该方法利用了触壁反应,即靠近墙壁和其他固体物体的自然趋势。他们描述了一种简单的装置,易于构建,可用于捕获逃跑的老鼠并将它们送回其家笼。这种捕获技术效率高,并通过最大限度地减少动物的痛苦来使动物受益。

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