Jung Sylvia, Wiedemann Ruth, Höhl Hans-Ulrich, Kusch Michael, Singer Susanne
Stabsstelle Projektmanagement, Klinikum Frankfurt Höchst.
Psychologischer Fachdienst, Brüderkrankenhaus St. Josef, Paderborn.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 2014 Feb;64(2):54-62. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1349133. Epub 2013 Aug 21.
The aim of this study was to document how many patients with malignant diseases in an acute care hospital can be supported by one full time psycho-oncologist and how long each procedure takes. Over the course of 2 years, frequency and duration of all interventions provided by a psycho-oncologist were documented at 6 hospitals in Germany. A total of 4 947 patients received 20 366 psycho-oncological interventions. One full time position could care for 351 (1st year) and 436 (2nd year) patients respectively. The most frequent intervention was supportive counselling to single patients (22%) with an average duration of 29 min. Patients received on average 4 consultations. In addition, many short contacts with a duration of 10 min were provided. On average, psycho-oncological care could be provided by a person with a full-time position to 393 patients with malignant diseases. Most of the consultations were of short duration (10-30 min).
本研究的目的是记录一家急症医院中一名全职心理肿瘤学家能够为多少患有恶性疾病的患者提供支持，以及每个程序需要多长时间。在2年的时间里，德国6家医院记录了心理肿瘤学家提供的所有干预措施的频率和持续时间。共有4947名患者接受了20366次心理肿瘤学干预。一个全职岗位分别可以照顾351名（第一年）和436名（第二年）患者。最常见的干预措施是对单个患者的支持性咨询（22%），平均持续时间为29分钟。患者平均接受4次咨询。此外，还提供了许多持续时间为10分钟的简短接触。平均而言，一个全职岗位的人员可以为393名患有恶性疾病的患者提供心理肿瘤学护理。大多数咨询的持续时间较短（10 - 30分钟）。
