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烧伤患者的肾衰竭:综述

Renal failure in burn patients: a review.

作者信息

Emara S S, Alzaylai A A

机构信息

Al-Hada Military Hospitals, Taif, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2013 Mar 31;26(1):12-5.

Abstract

Burn care providers are usually challenged by multiple complications during the management of acute burns. One of the most common complications worldwide is renal failure. This article reviews the various aspects of renal failure management in burn patients. Two different types of renal failures develop in these patients. The different aetiological factors, incidence, suspected prognosis, ways of diagnosing, as well as prevention methods, and the most accepted treatment modalities are all discussed. A good understanding and an effective assessment of the problem help to reduce both morbidity and mortality in burn management.

摘要

烧伤护理人员在急性烧伤的治疗过程中通常会面临多种并发症的挑战。全球最常见的并发症之一是肾衰竭。本文综述了烧伤患者肾衰竭治疗的各个方面。这些患者会出现两种不同类型的肾衰竭。文中讨论了不同的病因、发病率、疑似预后、诊断方法、预防措施以及最常用的治疗方式。对该问题有充分的理解并进行有效的评估有助于降低烧伤治疗中的发病率和死亡率。

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