Fardon David F, Williams Alan L, Dohring Edward J, Murtagh F Reed, Gabriel Rothman Stephen L, Sze Gordon K
*Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL †Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI ‡Midwestern University School of Medicine, Glendale, AZ §Spine Institute of Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ ¶Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, FL ‖Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; and **Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2014 Nov 15;39(24):E1448-65. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3182a8866d.
This article comprises a review of the literature pertaining to the normal and pathological lumbar disc and the compilation of a standardized nomenclature.
To provide a resource that promotes a clear understanding of lumbar disc terminology among clinicians, radiologists, and researchers.
The article "Nomenclature and Classification of Lumbar Disc Pathology. Recommendations of the Combined Task Forces of the North American Spine Society, American Society of Spine Radiology and American Society of Neuroradiology" was published in 2001 in Spine © Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins and formally endorsed by the 3 boards. Its purpose, which it served for well over a decade, was to promote greater clarity and consistency of usage of spine terminology. Since 2001, there has been sufficient evolution in our understanding of the lumbar disc to suggest the need for revision and updating. The document represents the consensus recommendations of the current combined task forces and reflects changes consistent with current concepts in radiological and clinical care.
A PubMed search was performed for literature pertaining to the lumbar disc. The task force members individually and collectively reviewed the literature and revised the 2001 document. It was then reviewed by the governing boards of the American Society of Spine Radiology, the American Society of Neuroradiology, and the North American Spine Society. After further revision based on their feedback, the paper was approved for publication.
The article provides a discussion of the recommended diagnostic categories and a glossary of terms pertaining to the lumbar disc, a detailed discussion of the terms and their recommended usage, as well as updated illustrations and literature references.
We have revised and updated a document that, since 2001, has provided a widely accepted nomenclature that helps maintain consistency and accuracy in the description of the properties of the normal and abnormal lumbar discs and that serves as a system for classification and reporting built upon that nomenclature.
本文包括对有关正常和病理性腰椎间盘的文献综述以及标准化命名法的汇编。
提供一种有助于临床医生、放射科医生和研究人员清晰理解腰椎间盘术语的资源。
《腰椎间盘病变的命名和分类。北美脊柱协会、美国脊柱放射学会和美国神经放射学会联合特别工作组的建议》一文于2001年发表在《脊柱》杂志（©Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins）上，并得到了这三个学会的正式认可。其目的是在十多年的时间里促进脊柱术语使用的更大清晰度和一致性。自2001年以来，我们对腰椎间盘的理解有了足够的发展，表明需要修订和更新。该文件代表了当前联合特别工作组的共识性建议，并反映了与放射学和临床护理当前概念一致的变化。
对与腰椎间盘相关的文献进行了PubMed检索。特别工作组成员分别和集体审查了文献，并对2001年的文件进行了修订。然后由美国脊柱放射学会、美国神经放射学会和北美脊柱协会的理事会进行审查。根据他们的反馈进一步修订后，该论文被批准发表。
本文讨论了推荐的诊断类别和与腰椎间盘相关的术语表，对这些术语及其推荐用法进行了详细讨论，以及更新的插图和文献参考。
我们修订并更新了一份自2001年以来提供了广泛接受的命名法的文件，该命名法有助于在描述正常和异常腰椎间盘的特性时保持一致性和准确性，并作为基于该命名法的分类和报告系统。
