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单纯经皮冠状动脉血栓抽吸术作为左主干冠状动脉闭塞所致急性前壁 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死的确定性介入治疗。

Primary percutaneous thrombus aspiration alone as definitive intervention for left main coronary artery occlusion presenting as acute anterior wall ST elevation myocardial infarction.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Madras Medical Mission, Chennai, India.

Department of Cardiology, Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Madras Medical Mission, Chennai, India.

出版信息

Heart Lung Circ. 2014 Feb;23(2):166-70. doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2013.07.018. Epub 2013 Aug 22.

Abstract

Primary angioplasty and stenting remains the standard of care for patients presenting with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Recently, thrombus aspiration has been shown to improve the myocardial perfusion and outcomes in STEMI. In a subset of patients thrombus aspiration may result in optimal perfusion and minimal residual stenosis. These patients may be managed without additional stenting. Three patients with anterior wall STEMI were successfully managed with thrombus aspiration alone without additional stenting. All three are doing well at 30 day follow up with significant improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction.

摘要

经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)和支架置入仍然是急性 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者的标准治疗方法。最近,血栓抽吸术已被证明可以改善 STEMI 患者的心肌灌注和预后。在一部分患者中,血栓抽吸术可能会导致最佳的灌注和最小的残余狭窄。这些患者可能不需要进一步的支架置入治疗。3 例前壁 STEMI 患者仅通过血栓抽吸术成功治疗,未进行进一步的支架置入。所有 3 例患者在 30 天随访时情况良好,左心室射血分数显著改善。

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