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[3499例角膜疾病致盲原因分析]

[The causes of blindness by corneal diseases in 3,499 cases].

作者信息

Feng C M

机构信息

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 1990 May;26(3):151-3.

PMID:2397667
Abstract

The chief causes of corneal blindness was found to be corneal inflammatory diseases and injury in 83.4% of the 3,499 cases (3,993 eyes) of corneal blindness that presented themselves during 1983-1985 at the authors' hospital. The important diseases in order of frequency were herpes simplex keratitis (42.8%), bacterial keratitis (17.4%), corneal injuries (15.7%), keratomalacia (10.0%), and trachoma (3.8%). Patients of the latter two diseases were mostly old cases. The authors discussed the incidence of corneal diseases and their prevention and treatment.

摘要

在作者所在医院1983 - 1985年期间就诊的3499例(3993只眼)角膜盲病例中,发现角膜炎症性疾病和损伤是角膜盲的主要病因,占83.4%。按发病频率排列的重要疾病依次为单纯疱疹性角膜炎(42.8%)、细菌性角膜炎(17.4%)、角膜损伤(15.7%)、角膜软化症(10.0%)和沙眼(3.8%)。后两种疾病的患者大多是老病例。作者讨论了角膜疾病的发病率及其防治。

相似文献

1
[The causes of blindness by corneal diseases in 3,499 cases].[3499例角膜疾病致盲原因分析]
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 1990 May;26(3):151-3.
2
[Corneal blindness in tropical areas].[热带地区的角膜盲]
Med Trop (Mars). 1995;55(4 Pt 2):445-9.
3
Primary diseases of corneal perforation in Shandong Province, China: a 10-year retrospective study.中国山东省角膜穿孔的原发性疾病:一项10年回顾性研究。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 Apr;145(4):662-666. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.12.020. Epub 2008 Feb 15.
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[Penetrating keratoplasty in corneal perforations].
J Fr Ophtalmol. 1983;6(2):145-8.
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[Corneal blindness in Tunisia: prevalence and causes].
Rev Int Trach Pathol Ocul Trop Subtrop Sante Publique. 1990;67:147-52.
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Corneal blindnesses in tropical environment.热带环境中的角膜盲症
Rev Int Trach Pathol Ocul Trop Subtrop Sante Publique. 1990;67:23-138.
7
Corneal blindness: a global perspective.角膜盲:全球视角。
Bull World Health Organ. 2001;79(3):214-21. Epub 2003 Jul 7.
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[An analysis of 1,048 cases of corneal disease].[1048例角膜疾病分析]
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 1991 Jan;27(1):19-21.
9
Secondary bacterial infections in herpes simplex keratitis.单纯疱疹性角膜炎的继发性细菌感染
Ann Ophthalmol. 1982 Aug;14(8):757-9.
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[Prevention of blindness as sequelae of corneal pathology].[预防角膜病变后遗症导致的失明]
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