Truchot J P, Fontaine M
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1975 Jan 20;280(3):311-4.
When the crab Carcinus maenas respires in hypercapnic water, a respiratory acidosis occurs, which is progressively compensated by a rise of the blood bicarbonate concentration. The CO2 partial pressure in the blood increases in proportion to the change in ambient CO2 partial pressure. Therefore, the regulation of the acid-base status depends mainly on non-respiratory adjustments of the blood bicarbonate concentrations.