成年吸烟者和既往吸烟者对当前美国警示标签的反应。

Reactions of adult smokers and former smokers to current US warning labels.

作者信息

O'Hegarty Michelle, Pederson Linda L, Asman Katherine J, Malarcher Ann M, Kruger Judy

机构信息

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2013 Sep;37(5):654-9. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.37.5.9.

DOI:10.5993/AJHB.37.5.9

PMID:23985288

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess current and former smokers' reactions to US warning labels as a baseline for comparison to new labels.

METHODS

The mail-in Consumer-Styles survey was sent to a representative sample of US adult consumers in 2010 (N = 10,328).

RESULTS

Among current smokers, 51.5% (95% CI: 47.5-55.5) reported that they had 'never/rarely' seen or looked closely at the labels in the past 30 days. Current smokers (91.1%) reported that warning labels never stopped them from having a cigarette (95% CI: 89.1-93.1) and that the labels had no effect on their likelihood of quitting (75.5%; 95% CI: 71.6-79.4).

CONCLUSIONS

Current warning labels do not make smokers think about the risks of smoking or have an effect on their likelihood of forgoing cigarettes or quitting.

摘要

目的

评估当前吸烟者和既往吸烟者对美国警示标签的反应，作为与新标签进行比较的基线。

方法

2010年，向具有代表性的美国成年消费者样本邮寄了消费者风格调查问卷（N = 10328）。

结果

在当前吸烟者中，51.5%（95%置信区间：47.5 - 55.5）报告称在过去30天内“从未/很少”见过或仔细看过这些标签。当前吸烟者（91.1%）报告称警示标签从未阻止他们吸烟（95%置信区间：89.1 - 93.1），并且这些标签对他们戒烟的可能性没有影响（75.5%；95%置信区间：71.6 - 79.4）。