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[Urolift®,一种针对良性前列腺增生继发下尿路症状患者的新型微创治疗方法。初步结果]

[Urolift®, a new minimally invasive treatment for patients with low urinary tract symptoms secondary to BPH. Preliminary results].

作者信息

Garrido Abad Pablo, Coloma Del Peso Almudena, Sinues Ojas Bryan, Fernández Arjona Manuel

机构信息

Urology Department. Hospital del Henares. Coslada. Madrid. Spain.

出版信息

Arch Esp Urol. 2013 Jul-Aug;66(6):584-91.

PMID:23985459
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To report the preliminary results of one of the first series of patients treated with a new simple surgical technique for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and to evaluate its safety and feasibility.

METHODS

We have performed a novel surgical treatment of BPH, the UroLift® System (Neotract, Inc). It opens the urethra directly by retracting the obstructing prostatic lobes without applying incisions, surgical resection or thermal injury to the prostate.

RESULTS

The procedure was carried out in 20 patients with a mean age of 74.3 (43 hyphen;-90) years, with mean prostate volume of 42.6 mL (19 hyphen;109) using the same operative protocol in all case subjects. Mean operative time was 19.1 min (range: 12-45). International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) ) at 4 weeks reduced from 26.7 to 16.7 and peak urinary flow rate (Qmax) increased from 8.6 mL/s to 13.2 mL/s. No major complications were encountered, neither sexual dysfunction. Mean follow-up: 12.3 (2-22) months.

CONCLUSIONS

The UroLift® System procedure appears to be safe and efficient at short term. This technique minimizes the bleeding of the urethra and, therefore, makes bladder catheter not always necessary, and can preserve sexual function with low morbidity. Further studies are warranted to determine long-term outcome.

摘要

目的

报告首批采用一种新型简单手术技术治疗良性前列腺增生(BPH)所致下尿路症状(LUTS)的系列患者的初步结果,并评估其安全性和可行性。

方法

我们对BPH实施了一种新型手术治疗,即UroLift® 系统(Neotract公司)。它通过牵拉阻塞性前列腺叶直接打开尿道,而无需对前列腺进行切口、手术切除或热损伤。

结果

20例患者接受了该手术,平均年龄74.3(43 - 90)岁,所有病例均采用相同手术方案,平均前列腺体积为42.6 mL(19 - 109)。平均手术时间为19.1分钟(范围:12 - 45分钟)。4周时国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)从26.7降至16.7,最大尿流率(Qmax)从8.6 mL/s增至13.2 mL/s。未出现重大并发症,也无性功能障碍。平均随访时间为12.3(2 - 22)个月。

结论

UroLift® 系统手术在短期内似乎安全有效。该技术可使尿道出血降至最低,因此并非总是需要留置膀胱导管,并且能以低发病率保留性功能。有必要进行进一步研究以确定长期疗效。

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引用本文的文献

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The Urolift System for the Treatment of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Secondary to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A NICE Medical Technology Guidance.用于治疗良性前列腺增生继发下尿路症状的Urolift系统:英国国家卫生与临床优化研究所医疗技术指南
Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2016 Oct;14(5):515-26. doi: 10.1007/s40258-015-0218-x.
2
A Review of the Prostatic Urethral Lift for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Symptom Relief, Flow Improvement, and Preservation of Sexual Function in Men With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.前列腺尿道悬吊术治疗下尿路症状的综述:良性前列腺增生男性的症状缓解、尿流改善及性功能保留
Curr Bladder Dysfunct Rep. 2015;10(2):186-192. doi: 10.1007/s11884-015-0296-5.