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新手使用麦格拉斯视频喉镜插管时,帕克Flex-It插管探条与90度弯曲探条的比较:一项针对5种气道情况的人体模型研究

Parker Flex-It intubation stylet versus a 90-degree curved stylet during intubation with the McGrath videolaryngoscope performed by novices: a manikin study with 5 airway scenarios.

作者信息

Reus Erik, Grundmann Ulrich, Liening Katrin, Wrobel Marc

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, University of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, University of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Clin Anesth. 2013 Dec;25(8):624-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2013.07.001. Epub 2013 Aug 27.

Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE

To compare the Parker Flex-It intubation stylet with a 90-degree curved stylet using the McGrath videolaryngoscope in 5 airway scenarios (from easy to difficult) in a manikin.

DESIGN

Prospective, randomized study.

SETTING

Academic hospital.

SUBJECTS

20 staff anesthesiologists with no previous experience in videolaryngoscopy.

MEASUREMENTS

Subjects performed a total of 200 intubations with the McGrath Series 5 videolaryngoscope and completed a questionnaire afterwards.

RESULTS

Overall success rate was significantly higher with the Parker Flex-It intubation stylet (96 successful intubations with the Parker Flex-It vs 79 intubations in the 90° curved stylet group; P < 0.05). Intubation time was not significantly different. Subjects rated the Parker Flex-It intubation stylet as the better device for intubation with the McGrath videolaryngoscope in routine or emergency situations.

CONCLUSION

Intubation of the manikin with the McGrath videolaryngoscope had more success with the Parker Flex-It intubation stylet than a 90° curved stylet.

摘要

研究目的

在人体模型上,使用麦格拉斯视频喉镜,在5种气道场景(从容易到困难)中,比较帕克Flex-It气管内插管探条与90度弯曲探条。

设计

前瞻性随机研究。

地点

教学医院。

受试者

20名此前无视频喉镜操作经验的麻醉科工作人员。

测量方法

受试者使用麦格拉斯5系列视频喉镜共进行200次插管操作,之后完成一份问卷。

结果

帕克Flex-It气管内插管探条的总体成功率显著更高(帕克Flex-It探条成功插管96次,90度弯曲探条组为79次;P<0.05)。插管时间无显著差异。受试者认为在常规或紧急情况下,使用麦格拉斯视频喉镜时,帕克Flex-It气管内插管探条是更好的插管设备。

结论

使用麦格拉斯视频喉镜对人体模型进行插管时,帕克Flex-It气管内插管探条比90度弯曲探条的成功率更高。

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