School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, University of New South Wale, Sydney, Australia.
Opt Lett. 2013 Sep 1;38(17):3359-62. doi: 10.1364/OL.38.003359.
Polymer micro-fibers with inscribed Bragg gratings are reported in this Letter. Starting with a single-mode polymer optical fiber and implementing a two-stage tapering process, a 16 μm diameter micro-fiber is fabricated and a Bragg grating is inscribed in it that exhibits a peak reflected wavelength circa 1530 nm. The growth dynamics of the polymer micro-fiber Bragg grating are also observed and analyzed. A maximum reflectivity of 5% is obtained after an exposure time of 3 min to a 50 mW power He-Cd laser of 325 nm wavelength. The temperature and strain characterization results of the micro-fiber Bragg grating with different diameters are also presented. Such polymer micro-fiber Bragg gratings can be used as sensors for high-sensitivity measurements in a number of application areas.
本文报道了具有嵌入式布拉格光栅的聚合物微纤维。从单模聚合物光纤开始,通过实施两级锥形工艺,制造出直径为 16μm 的微纤维,并在其中写入布拉格光栅,其峰值反射波长约为 1530nm。还观察和分析了聚合物微光纤布拉格光栅的生长动力学。在将功率为 50mW、波长为 325nm 的氦镉激光器曝光 3 分钟后,获得了 5%的最大反射率。还介绍了不同直径的微光纤布拉格光栅的温度和应变特性。这种聚合物微光纤布拉格光栅可用作许多应用领域中进行高灵敏度测量的传感器。