Campbell L A, Thompson B L
Department of Family Medicine, University of Texas School of Nursing, Galveston.
Nurse Pract. 1990 Aug;15(8):11-6, 18.
The need for long-term planning and efficient usage of resources in the health care field necessitates approaching the elderly patient from a biopsychosocial point of view, facilitating a more complete approach to patient care. This article critiques tools available for the comprehensive functional evaluation of older patients, and identifies their effectiveness in improving specific aspects of patient outcomes. The Comprehensive Older Persons' Evaluation tool is described and compared with two other tools that evaluate a patient's functional and instrumental activities of daily living, as well as the medical, social and psychological aspects of the patient.
医疗保健领域对长期规划和资源有效利用的需求使得必须从生物心理社会角度看待老年患者,从而促进对患者护理采取更全面的方法。本文对可用于老年患者综合功能评估的工具进行了批判,并确定了它们在改善患者结局特定方面的有效性。文中描述了《老年人综合评估工具》,并将其与另外两种评估患者日常生活功能和工具性活动以及患者医疗、社会和心理方面的工具进行了比较。