James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia.
Med J Aust. 2013 Sep 2;199(5):359-62. doi: 10.5694/mja13.10312.
To ascertain the views of trainees and recently graduated Fellows of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists on their experiences of taking parental leave during specialist training.
An anonymous online survey, conducted over a 1-month period from 16 August 2012 to 14 September 2012, of participants' experiences of taking parental leave and of the effects of parental leave taken by trainee colleagues on participants' own training.
All trainees undertaking training for the Fellowship of the College, and all Fellows who had graduated in the past 6 years were invited to take part. Of the total 1051 invitees, 261 responded to the survey.
Ease with which parental leave was granted, ability to return to a training post after taking leave, and participants' experiences of views expressed about parental leave in the work environment.
Most participants requesting parental leave were able to access it and return to a training post; however, a small proportion experienced difficulties. Among female respondents who had taken parental leave, 28 (26.2%) reported being asked about their intentions for future pregnancy during the training application process, and 45 (42.1%) reported receiving negative comments about this in the work environment.
While in most instances parental leave is accessible automatically, a small but significant number of trainees reported encountering difficulties. These matters are being addressed within our own College, and our results are likely to be relevant to all bodies involved in postgraduate medical training, particularly given the increasing feminisation of the medical workforce.
了解澳大利亚和新西兰皇家妇产科医师学院的受训者和最近毕业的研究员对其在专业培训期间休育儿假的经历的看法。
2012 年 8 月 16 日至 9 月 14 日,为期一个月,对参与者休育儿假的经历以及受训同事休育儿假对自身培训的影响进行了匿名在线调查。
所有参加该学院研究员培训的受训者,以及过去 6 年内毕业的所有研究员均受邀参加。在总共 1051 名受邀者中,有 261 人对调查做出了回应。
休育儿假的难易程度、休假后能否返回培训岗位,以及参与者对工作环境中育儿假看法的体验。
大多数申请育儿假的参与者都能够获得休假并返回培训岗位;然而,仍有一小部分人遇到了困难。在休过育儿假的女性受访者中,28 人(26.2%)报告在培训申请过程中被问及未来生育计划,45 人(42.1%)报告在工作环境中收到了对此的负面评价。
尽管在大多数情况下,育儿假是自动提供的,但仍有一小部分受训者报告遇到了困难。这些问题正在我们学院内部得到解决,我们的研究结果可能与所有参与研究生医学培训的机构相关,尤其是考虑到医疗劳动力中女性化的趋势日益明显。