Livengrin Foundation, Inc, Bensalem, PA 19020, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2013 Sep;48(3):437-44, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2013.04.005. Epub 2013 Jun 4.
Recovery is a continuous, progressive process of improvement whereby a person with a substance use disorder first becomes sober and then begins a lifelong commitment to improve his or her health, live a self-directed life, and strive to reach full potential. The nurse plays an important role in the beginning stages of this process by helping the patient identify relapse risk factors along with providing psychoeducational, psychotherapeutic, and psychopharmacologic interventions to decrease the risk of relapse and direct the patient down a path of self-efficacy, personal health, and productive citizenship.
康复是一个持续的、渐进的改善过程，在此过程中，患有物质使用障碍的人首先变得清醒，然后开始终身致力于改善健康状况、过自主的生活，并努力充分发挥潜力。护士在这个过程的初始阶段发挥着重要作用，帮助患者识别复发的风险因素，并提供心理教育、心理治疗和精神药理学干预，以降低复发风险，引导患者走上自我效能、个人健康和富有成效的公民之路。
