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眼睑血管肉瘤:一例病例报告及文献综述

Eyelid angiosarcoma: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Demirci Hakan, Christanson Murray D

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, W.K. Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, Michigan, US.

出版信息

Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2013 Jul-Sep;20(3):259-62. doi: 10.4103/0974-9233.114806.

Abstract

A 77-year-old woman presented with a 3-month history of a lesion on her left lower eyelid. External examination showed a tan-colored nodule with an overlying crust-covered ulcer on the left lower eyelid, nasally. The ulcer measured 12 mm × 7 mm. Complete surgical excision with a frozen section margin control was performed. Histopathological examination showed islands and sheets of spindle and epithelioid cells with little intervening stroma. The cells had copious amounts of either rounded or tapered eosinophilic cytoplasm with occasional intracytoplasmic lumina and large vesicular nuclei with prominent nucleoli. There was intense immunoreactivity for CD34, CD31, factor VIII, and Ki-67. The diagnosis was eyelid angiosarcoma. The patient refused any further therapy. At 1-year follow-up, there was no recurrence or development of metastasis. In conclusion, tan-colored eyelid nodules with overlying ulcer are usually a basal cell carcinoma; however, rarely it can be an eyelid angiosarcoma.

摘要

一名77岁女性因左眼睑肿物3个月前来就诊。眼部检查发现左眼睑鼻侧有一个棕褐色结节,表面有痂皮覆盖的溃疡。溃疡大小为12mm×7mm。遂行完整手术切除并术中冰冻切片检查切缘情况。组织病理学检查显示,肿瘤由梭形细胞和上皮样细胞构成,呈岛状及片状分布,其间间质较少。细胞含有大量圆形或锥形嗜酸性细胞质,偶见胞质内管腔,细胞核大呈泡状,核仁明显。CD34、CD31、因子VIII及Ki-67免疫反应均呈强阳性。诊断为眼睑血管肉瘤。患者拒绝进一步治疗。随访1年,未见复发及转移。总之,伴有溃疡的棕褐色眼睑结节通常为基底细胞癌;然而,极少数情况下也可能是眼睑血管肉瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712b/3757639/5aa0bd1985ad/MEAJO-20-259-g001.jpg

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