Sahlin Y
Emergency Clinic, Trondheim University Hospital, Norway.
Injury. 1990 May;21(3):158-60. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(90)90085-9.
All injured patients admitted to Trondheim University Hospital during the period June 1985 to June 1986 were recorded. Patients sustaining fractures and living in Trondheim city were selected for this study. A total of 2973 patients with 3060 fractures were reported, giving an incidence rate of 22.8 fractures per 1000 inhabitants. The patients sustaining fractures represented 20 per cent of all cases. Patients with fractures occupied 87 per cent of all days in hospital required by patients involved in accidents. The patients with fractures of the upper end of the femur occupied 53 per cent of these. The types of fractures and the mechanism causing the accidents varied according to the age of the patient. Forearm fractures were the most common fracture. The age of the patient seemed to be the most important factor influencing the outcome of the accident. The percentage of hospitalization increased with increasing age.
记录了1985年6月至1986年6月期间入住特隆赫姆大学医院的所有受伤患者。本研究选取了在特隆赫姆市居住且发生骨折的患者。共报告了2973例患者的3060处骨折，发病率为每1000名居民中有22.8处骨折。发生骨折的患者占所有病例的20%。骨折患者占用了事故相关患者所需住院总天数的87%。股骨上端骨折患者占其中的53%。骨折类型和导致事故的机制因患者年龄而异。前臂骨折是最常见的骨折类型。患者年龄似乎是影响事故后果的最重要因素。住院率随年龄增长而增加。
