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一种前所未有的(3,4,24)连接的杂多氧锌酸盐有机框架作为用于生物柴油生产的多相结晶路易斯酸催化剂。

An unprecedented (3,4,24)-connected heteropolyoxozincate organic framework as heterogeneous crystalline Lewis acid catalyst for biodiesel production.

作者信息

Du Dong-Ying, Qin Jun-Sheng, Sun Zhong, Yan Li-Kai, O'Keeffe Michael, Su Zhong-Min, Li Shun-Li, Wang Xiao-Hong, Wang Xin-Long, Lan Ya-Qian

机构信息

Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2013;3:2616. doi: 10.1038/srep02616.

DOI:10.1038/srep02616
PMID:24019078
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3767951/
Abstract

A novel 3D hexadecanuclear heteropolyoxozincate organic framework, IFMC-200, has been successfully synthesized based on a late transition metal-oxygen cluster. IFMC-200 not only represents the first example of (3,4,24)-connected framework but also contains the first 24-connected single metal cluster in a crystal structure. It exhibits superior thermal stability, good water-stability, and even insensitivity to the existence of acid and base within a certain range of pH values. Furthermore, it performs as a heterogeneous crystalline Lewis acid catalyst with good activity for the conversion of long-chain fatty acids rather than short-chain ones, and high recycling efficiency for esterification reaction of fatty acids with alcohols to produce biodiesel.

摘要

基于一种后过渡金属 - 氧簇,成功合成了一种新型的三维十六核杂多氧锌酸盐有机框架IFMC - 200。IFMC - 200不仅代表了(3,4,24)连接框架的首个实例,还在晶体结构中包含首个24连接的单金属簇。它具有卓越的热稳定性、良好的水稳定性,甚至在一定pH值范围内对酸碱的存在不敏感。此外,它作为一种多相结晶路易斯酸催化剂,对长链脂肪酸而非短链脂肪酸的转化具有良好活性,并且在脂肪酸与醇酯化反应制备生物柴油中具有高循环效率。

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