Abujilban Sanaa K, Abuidhail Jamila, Al-Modallal Hanan, Hamaideh Shaher, Mosemli Ohood
a Faculty of Nursing, Department of Maternal, Child, and Family Health Nursing , Hashemite University , Zarqa , Jordan.
Health Care Women Int. 2014 Feb;35(2):200-15. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2013.817411. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
Antenatal depression has not been well studied worldwide. The objective of this study was to identify the prevalence and predictors of antenatal depression among Jordanian pregnant women in their third trimester. A correlational design was used with a convenience sample of 218 Jordanian pregnant women. Data were collected using valid and reliable measures and were analyzed with regression. Fifty-seven percent of the women displayed symptoms of depression. Thirty-seven percent (34% adjusted) of the variability in depression levels was predicted by knowing scores on life satisfaction, perceived stress, family and nonfamily stressful relationships, education, and parity. For that, antenatal depression needs early detection and treatment.
全球范围内对产前抑郁症的研究尚不充分。本研究的目的是确定约旦晚期孕妇中产前抑郁症的患病率及预测因素。采用相关性设计,以218名约旦孕妇为便利样本。使用有效且可靠的测量方法收集数据,并进行回归分析。57%的女性表现出抑郁症状。通过了解生活满意度、感知压力、家庭及非家庭压力关系、教育程度和产次得分,可预测37%(调整后为34%)的抑郁水平变化。因此,产前抑郁症需要早期检测和治疗。