Institut für Chemie, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 3a (Germany), Fax: (+49) 381-4986380.
Chemistry. 2013 Oct 18;19(43):14702-11. doi: 10.1002/chem.201301192. Epub 2013 Sep 11.
A series of heterodinuclear complexes with acetylene dithiolate (acdt(2-) ) as the bridging moiety were synthesised by a facile one-pot procedure that avoided use of the highly elusive acetylene dithiol. Generation of the W-Ru complex [Tp'W(CN)(CO)(C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 )] (Tp'=hydrotris(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)borate) and the W-Pd complexes [Tp'W(CN)(CO)(C2 S2 )Pd(dppe)] and [Tp'W(CO)2 (C2 S2 )Pd(dppe)][PF6 ] (dppe=1,2-bis(diphenylphoshino)ethane), which exhibit a [W(η(2) -κ(2) -C2 S2 )M] core (M=Ru, Pd), was accomplished by using a transition-metal-assisted solvolytical removal of the Me3 Si-ethyl thiol protecting groups. All intermediate species of the reaction have been fully characterised. The highly coloured W-Ru complex [Tp'W(CN)(CO)(C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 )] shows reversible redox chemistry, as does the prototype complex [Tp'W(CO)2 (C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 )][PF6 ]. Single crystal X-ray diffraction and IR, EPR and UV/Vis spectroscopic studies in conjunction with DFT calculations prove the high electronic delocalisation of states over the acdt(2-) linker. Comparative studies revealed a higher donor strength and more pronounced dithiolate character of acdt(2-) in [Tp'W(CN)(CO)(C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 )] relative to Tp'W(CO)2 (C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 ) . In addition, the influence of the overall complex charge on the metric parameters was investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies with the W-Pd complexes [Tp'WL2 (C2 S2 )Pd(dppe)] (L=(CN(-) )(CO) or (CO)2 ). The central [W(C2 S2 )Pd] units exhibit high structural similarity, which indicates the extensive delocalisation of charge over both metals.
通过一种简便的一锅法合成了一系列以乙炔二硫代(acdt(2-) )为桥联基团的杂双核配合物,该方法避免了使用难以捉摸的乙炔二硫代。生成 W-Ru 配合物 [Tp'W(CN)(CO)(C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 )](Tp'=三(3,5-二甲基吡唑基)硼酸盐)和 W-Pd 配合物 [Tp'W(CN)(CO)(C2 S2 )Pd(dppe)] 和 [Tp'W(CO)2 (C2 S2 )Pd(dppe)][PF6 ](dppe=1,2-双(二苯基膦基)乙烷),通过使用过渡金属辅助的溶剂解去除 Me3 Si-乙基硫醇保护基团来实现,这些配合物表现出 [W(η(2) -κ(2) -C2 S2 )M] 核(M=Ru,Pd)。反应的所有中间物种均已充分表征。高色配合物 W-Ru 配合物 [Tp'W(CN)(CO)(C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 )] 显示出可逆的氧化还原化学性质,原型配合物 [Tp'W(CO)2 (C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 )][PF6 ] 也是如此。单晶 X 射线衍射和 IR、EPR 和 UV/Vis 光谱研究结合 DFT 计算证明了 acdt(2-) 连接体上的高电子离域。比较研究表明,与 Tp'W(CO)2 (C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 ) 相比,acdt(2-) 在 [Tp'W(CN)(CO)(C2 S2 )Ru(η(5) -C5 H5 )(PPh3 )] 中具有更高的供体强度和更明显的二硫代性质。此外,通过单晶 X 射线衍射研究了 W-Pd 配合物 [Tp'WL2 (C2 S2 )Pd(dppe)](L=(CN(-) )(CO)或(CO)2 )中整体配合物电荷对度量参数的影响。中心 [W(C2 S2 )Pd] 单元表现出高度相似的结构,这表明电荷在两个金属上广泛离域。