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[基层医疗中嵌甲症的管理:一则临床病例]

[Management of onychocryptosis in primary care: A clinical case].

作者信息

Zavala Aguilar K, Gutiérrez Pineda F, Bozalongo de Aragón E

机构信息

Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud Cascajos, Logroño, España.

出版信息

Semergen. 2013 Sep;39(6):e38-40. doi: 10.1016/j.semerg.2012.05.002. Epub 2012 Sep 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.semerg.2012.05.002
PMID:24034767
Abstract

Onychocryptosis (ingrown toenail) is a condition commonly seen in Primary Care clinics. It is uncomfortable and restrictive for patients and has a high incidence in males between second and third decades of life. It is of unknown origin, with a number of predisposing triggering factors being involved. Treatment depends on the stage of the ingrown nail and the procedures may range from conservative to minor surgery that can be performed by the Primary Care physician in the health centre. We report the case of a 25-year onychocryptosis that did not respond to conservative management, and was extracted with partial matricectomy of the nail.

摘要

嵌甲症是基层医疗诊所中常见的病症。它给患者带来不适并限制其行动,在20至30岁的男性中发病率较高。其病因不明,涉及多种诱发因素。治疗取决于嵌甲的阶段,治疗方法从保守治疗到小型手术不等,基层医疗医生可在健康中心进行这些操作。我们报告了一例25岁的嵌甲症患者,该患者对保守治疗无反应,最终通过部分甲母质切除术拔除了病甲。

相似文献

1
[Management of onychocryptosis in primary care: A clinical case].[基层医疗中嵌甲症的管理:一则临床病例]
Semergen. 2013 Sep;39(6):e38-40. doi: 10.1016/j.semerg.2012.05.002. Epub 2012 Sep 16.
2
Super U Technique for Ingrown Nails.嵌甲的超级U技术
Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2017 Jun;108(5):438-444. doi: 10.1016/j.ad.2017.01.010. Epub 2017 Mar 8.
3
Conservative management of a severe case of onychocryptosis at a podiatric clinic-A case report.足病诊所对一例严重嵌甲症的保守治疗——病例报告
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 Mar;21(3):1093-1097. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14222. Epub 2021 Jun 6.
4
Chronic, severe onychocryptosis successfully treated with nail tube splinting in a 13-year-old girl with multiple prior failed matricectomies.
Dermatol Online J. 2016 Jun 15;22(6):13030/qt6cw147f0.
5
Partial matricectomy with a CO2 laser for ingrown toenail after nail matrix staining.在甲床染色后,使用二氧化碳激光进行部分甲床切除术治疗嵌甲。
Dermatol Surg. 2005 Mar;31(3):302-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2005.31078.
6
Onychocryptosis: principles of non-operative and operative care.嵌甲症:非手术及手术治疗原则
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 Jul-Aug(142):96-102.
7
Onychocryptosis.嵌甲症
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2004 Oct;21(4):617-30, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2004.05.009.
8
Partial matricectomy with electrodesiccation for permanent repair of ingrown nail borders.采用电干燥法进行部分甲床切除术以永久性修复嵌甲边缘。
J Foot Surg. 1982 Spring;21(1):54-6.
9
Decompression for the management of onychocryptosis.
J Dermatolog Treat. 2004 Apr;15(2):108-11. doi: 10.1080/09546630310016817.
10
Surgical treatment of ingrown toenail without matricectomy.不进行甲床切除术的嵌甲手术治疗
Dermatol Surg. 2008 Jan;34(1):79-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2007.34012.x. Epub 2007 Dec 5.

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