2005 年美国军事人员在西南亚和中亚部署期间柯克斯体血清流行病学调查。
Seroepidemiologic survey for Coxiella burnetii among US military personnel deployed to Southwest and Central Asia in 2005.
机构信息
Department of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland; Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland; US Naval Medical Research Unit, No. 3, Cairo, Egypt; Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, California.
出版信息
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2013 Nov;89(5):991-5. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.12-0174. Epub 2013 Sep 16.
Abstract
We used a seroepidemiologic study to estimate Q fever (Coxiella burnetii) seroprevalence, seroincidence, and risk factors for seroconversion in two deployed military populations in 2005. The first study group resided in an area with a known Q fever outbreak history (Al Asad, Iraq). Of this population, 7.2% seroconverted for an incidence rate of 10.6 seroconversions per 1,000 person-months. The second population included personnel transiting through Qatar on mid-deployment leave from southwest/central Asia. In this group, we found 2.1% prevalence with 0.92 seroconversions per 1,000 person-months. However, no significant risk factors for Q fever seroconversion were found in either population.
摘要
我们采用血清流行病学研究来估计 2005 年两个部署中的军事人群中的 Q 热（科克斯体）血清流行率、血清发生率和血清转化率的危险因素。第一组研究人群居住在已知 Q 热爆发史的地区（伊拉克的 Al Asad）。该人群中，7.2%的人发生了血清转化，发病率为每 1000 人月 10.6 例血清转化。第二组人群包括从中亚/南亚部署中休假过境卡塔尔的人员。在这组人群中，我们发现患病率为 2.1%，每 1000 人月有 0.92 例血清转化。然而，在这两个人群中都没有发现 Q 热血清转化率的显著危险因素。
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