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如何提高精神病学的治疗效果和效率:创造性精神药理学治疗 - 第 1 部分:定义、基本原则和更高疗效的联合用药。

How to increase treatment effectiveness and efficiency in psychiatry: creative psychopharmacotherapy - part 1: definition, fundamental principles and higher effectiveness polypharmacy.

机构信息

University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Department of Psychiatry, Kišpatićeva 12, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia,

出版信息

Psychiatr Danub. 2013 Sep;25(3):269-73.

Abstract

Psychopharmacotherapy is a fascinating field that can be understood in many different ways. It is both a science and an art of communication with a heavily subjective dimension. The advent of a significant number of the effective and well tolerated mental health medicines during and after 1990s decade of the brain has increased our possibilities to treat major mental disorders in more successful ways with much better treatment outcome including full recovery. However, there is a huge gap between our possibilities for achieving high treatment effectiveness and not satisfying results in day-to-day clinical practice. Creative approach to psychopharmacotherapy could advance everyday clinical practice and bridge the gap. Creative psychopharmacotherapy is a concept that incorporates creativity as its fundamental tool. Creativity involves the intention and ability to transcend limiting traditional ideas, rules, patterns and relationships and to create meaningful new ideas, interpretations, contexts and methods in clinical psychopharmacology.

摘要

精神药理学是一个引人入胜的领域,可以从许多不同的角度来理解。它既是一门科学,也是一门与高度主观维度的沟通艺术。在 20 世纪 90 年代,大量有效的、耐受良好的精神卫生药物的出现,增加了我们以更成功的方式治疗主要精神障碍的可能性,治疗效果更好,包括完全康复。然而,在我们实现高治疗效果的可能性和日常临床实践中令人不满意的结果之间存在着巨大的差距。创造性的精神药理学方法可以推进日常临床实践并弥合这一差距。创造性精神药理学是一个将创造力作为其基本工具的概念。创造力涉及超越限制传统观念、规则、模式和关系的意图和能力,并在临床精神药理学中创造有意义的新观念、新解释、新背景和新方法。

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