Corrales-Medina Fernando F, Grant Leon, Egas-Bejar Daniela, Valdivia-Ascuna Zoila, Rodriguez Nidra, Mancias Pedro
Department of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Hospital, The University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA.
J Child Neurol. 2014 Sep;29(9):NP62-4. doi: 10.1177/0883073813500715. Epub 2013 Sep 20.
Cerebral sinovenous thrombosis is a rare condition presenting with a wide spectrum of nonspecific symptoms that can make early diagnosis difficult. Cerebral sinovenous thrombosis has been associated with various etiologies. Iron deficiency anemia associated with cerebral sinovenous thrombosis in teenagers is rare. We present a teenage patient with complete thrombosis of the vein of Galen, straight sinus, and left internal cerebral vein associated with iron deficiency anemia due to severe menorrhagia. Mechanisms that can explain the association between iron deficiency anemia and thrombosis are discussed.
大脑静脉窦血栓形成是一种罕见疾病,表现出广泛的非特异性症状,这使得早期诊断困难。大脑静脉窦血栓形成与多种病因相关。青少年缺铁性贫血合并大脑静脉窦血栓形成较为罕见。我们报告一名青少年患者,其大脑大静脉、直窦和左侧大脑内静脉完全血栓形成,与因严重月经过多导致的缺铁性贫血相关。本文讨论了能够解释缺铁性贫血与血栓形成之间关联的机制。