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丹麦养殖行业中耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的患病率正在上升。

[Prevalence of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus is increasing in Danish farming].

作者信息

Virenfeldt Laursen Rasmus, Hansen Simon Bøggild, Risager Malene Bøg, Omland Øyvind

机构信息

Institut for Folkesundhed - Miljø- og Arbejds-medicin, Aarhus Universitet.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2013 Sep 23;175(39):2243-6.

Abstract

Since 2001 livestock-associated methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) has increased in Denmark. Transmission to people happens by contact with livestock and mainly pigs. The prevalence in animals is not known but the bacterial reservoir is huge. The incidence of human isolates is increasing. However, LA-MRSA seems to be less virulent than non-LA-MRSA. Well-designed studies focusing on LA-MRSA infection, carrier status and risk factors in populations at risk are needed in order to provide solid data of the health consequences due to this rural, mainly occupational exposure.

摘要

自2001年以来,丹麦与家畜相关的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(LA-MRSA)有所增加。通过与家畜尤其是猪接触,这种病菌会传播给人类。动物中的流行情况尚不清楚,但细菌宿主数量巨大。人类分离株的发病率在上升。然而,LA-MRSA的毒性似乎比非LA-MRSA小。需要开展精心设计的研究,关注高危人群中的LA-MRSA感染、携带情况及风险因素,以便提供关于这种主要因农村地区职业暴露导致的健康后果的确切数据。

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