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低强度超声对酵母己糖激酶的影响。

Low intensity ultrasonic effects on yeast hexokinase.

作者信息

Braginskaya F I, Zaitzeva E A, Zorina O M, Poltorak O M, Chukrai E S, Dunn F

机构信息

Institute of Chemical Physics, Academy of Sciences USSR, Moscow.

出版信息

Radiat Environ Biophys. 1990;29(1):47-56. doi: 10.1007/BF01211234.

DOI:10.1007/BF01211234
PMID:2406773
Abstract

The kinetics of yeast hexokinase activity exposed to 1 MHz ultrasound of therapeutic intensities 0.1-1.5 W/cm2 was studied using traditional physico-chemical methods and by the thermoinactivation approach. Analysis of the kinetic curves and the kinetic parameters, obtained by two independent methods, suggested specific perturbation processes provoked by the ultrasonic waves, viz., the mechanical breakdown of the contact site between monomer units and the subsequent sonochemical modification of the active enzyme site. Low intensity ultrasound also caused the destabilization of the molecular structure of hexokinase as revealed by the apparent thermolability of the sonicated enzyme.

摘要

采用传统物理化学方法和热失活方法,研究了暴露于治疗强度为0.1 - 1.5W/cm²的1MHz超声波下酵母己糖激酶活性的动力学。通过两种独立方法获得的动力学曲线和动力学参数分析表明,超声波引发了特定的扰动过程,即单体单元之间接触位点的机械破坏以及活性酶位点随后的声化学修饰。低强度超声还导致己糖激酶分子结构的不稳定,这通过超声处理后酶的明显热不稳定性得以揭示。

相似文献

1
Low intensity ultrasonic effects on yeast hexokinase.低强度超声对酵母己糖激酶的影响。
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1990;29(1):47-56. doi: 10.1007/BF01211234.
2
Chemical reactivity of the tyrosyl residues in yeast hexokinase. Properties of the nitroenzyme.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Oct 13;484(2):322-35. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(77)90088-2.
3
Kinetics of the monomer-dimer reaction of yeast hexokinase PI.酵母己糖激酶PI单体-二聚体反应的动力学
Biochem J. 1992 Oct 15;287 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):567-72. doi: 10.1042/bj2870567.
4
Dissociation and catalysis in yeast hexokinase A.酵母己糖激酶A中的解离与催化作用。
Biochem J. 1976 Jun 1;155(3):661-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1550661.
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[Interactions of yeast hexokinase with ATP and AMP 4-(N-2-chloroethyl-N-methylamino)benzylamidates].[酵母己糖激酶与ATP及4-(N-2-氯乙基-N-甲基氨基)苄基脒的相互作用]
Biokhimiia. 1980 Jun;45(6):1004-9.
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Kinetics of the cooperative binding of glucose to dimeric yeast hexokinase P-I.葡萄糖与二聚体酵母己糖激酶P-I协同结合的动力学
Biochem J. 1995 Jan 15;305 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):405-10. doi: 10.1042/bj3050405.
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Chemical studies on yeast hexokinase. Specific modification of a single tyrosyl residue with 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide.酵母己糖激酶的化学研究。用1-乙基-3-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)碳二亚胺对单个酪氨酸残基进行特异性修饰。
Eur J Biochem. 1977 Apr 15;74(3):471-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11414.x.
8
Use of pH studies to elucidate the chemical mechanism of yeast hexokinase.
Biochemistry. 1978 Oct 3;17(20):4111-7. doi: 10.1021/bi00613a001.
9
The structure of the metal-nucleotide complex substrate for yeast hexokinase.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1974 Mar 25;57(2):434-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(74)90949-8.
10
Monomer-dimer equilibria of yeast hexokinase during reacting enzyme sedimentation.反应性酶沉降过程中酵母己糖激酶的单体 - 二聚体平衡
Biochemistry. 1974 Sep 10;13(19):3864-71. doi: 10.1021/bi00716a007.

引用本文的文献

1
Ultrasound irradiation promoted enzymatic transesterification of (R/S)-1-chloro-3-(1-naphthyloxy)-2-propanol.超声辐射促进(R/S)-1-氯-3-(1-萘氧基)-2-丙醇的酶促酯交换反应。
Molecules. 2012 Sep 10;17(9):10864-74. doi: 10.3390/molecules170910864.

本文引用的文献

1
Series mechanism of enzyme deactivation. Characterization of intermediate forms.酶失活的串联机制。中间形式的表征。
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1985 Jun;27(6):877-82. doi: 10.1002/bit.260270618.
2
Effects of ultrasound on catalase and malate dehydrogenase.超声对过氧化氢酶和苹果酸脱氢酶的影响。
J Acoust Soc Am. 1980 May;67(5):1798-801. doi: 10.1121/1.384309.
3
[Ultrasonic effects on biological structures].[超声波对生物结构的影响]
Biofizika. 1981 May-Jun;26(3):542-3.
4
Association equilibria and reacting enzyme gel filtration of yeast hexokinase.酵母己糖激酶的缔合平衡与反应性酶凝胶过滤
J Biol Chem. 1983 Apr 25;258(8):4930-6.
5
Cellular inactivation by heat and shear.热和剪切力导致的细胞失活。
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1985;24(2):131-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01229819.
6
Comparative study on the therapeutic ultrasound effects on erythrocyte membrane-bound and free acetylcholinesterase.治疗性超声对红细胞膜结合型和游离型乙酰胆碱酯酶影响的比较研究。
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1987;26(3):239-49. doi: 10.1007/BF01213710.