医学上重要的无芽孢厌氧菌的当前分类法。
Current taxonomy of medically important nonsporing anaerobes.
作者信息
Hofstad T
机构信息
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Gade Institute, University of Bergen, Norway.
出版信息
Rev Infect Dis. 1990 Jan-Feb;12 Suppl 2:S122-6. doi: 10.1093/clinids/12.supplement_2.s122.
This review deals mainly with the taxonomy of the genera and species in the family Bacteroidaceae. It has been proposed that the genus Bacteroides should be restricted to include the "Bacteroides fragilis group" and that the asaccharolytic black-pigmented Bacteroides species be transferred to a new genus, Porphyromonas. New Bacteroides, Fusobacterium, and Selenomonas species have been described. A high degree of heterogeneity is apparently present among Peptostreptococcus species. Mobiluncus is a novel genus including gram-variable curved rods isolated from the human vagina. Brachyspira has been proposed as the generic name for spirochetes isolated from patients with intestinal spirochetosis.
本综述主要探讨拟杆菌科各属及种的分类学。有人提议将拟杆菌属限定为仅包括“脆弱拟杆菌群”，并将不分解糖的产黑色色素的拟杆菌种转移至一个新属——卟啉单胞菌属。已描述了新的拟杆菌属、梭杆菌属和月形单胞菌属的种。消化链球菌种之间显然存在高度的异质性。动弯杆菌属是一个新属，包括从人类阴道分离出的革兰氏染色不定的弯曲杆菌。短螺旋体属已被提议作为从肠道螺旋体病患者分离出的螺旋体的属名。
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