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丹麦布鲁氏菌 melitensis 的实验室暴露:一项前瞻性研究。

Laboratory exposure to Brucella melitensis in Denmark: a prospective study.

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases, Hvidovre University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.

出版信息

J Hosp Infect. 2013 Nov;85(3):237-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2013.08.005. Epub 2013 Sep 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhin.2013.08.005
PMID:24070633
Abstract

Brucella species are a frequent cause of laboratory-acquired infections. This report describes the handling of a laboratory exposure of 17 laboratory staff members exposed to Brucella melitensis in a large microbiology laboratory in a brucella-non-endemic area. We followed the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines, but, of 14 staff members classified as high-risk exposure, none accepted post-exposure prophylaxis. However, in a period of 6 months of follow-up, none of the exposed laboratory workers developed brucellosis and all obtained sera were negative for antibrucella antibodies. We therefore question the value of routine serological follow-up.

摘要

布鲁氏菌属是实验室获得性感染的常见原因。本报告描述了在布鲁氏菌非流行地区的一个大型微生物实验室中,17 名实验室工作人员接触到布鲁氏菌属时的实验室暴露处理情况。我们遵循了美国疾病控制与预防中心的指南,但在 14 名被归类为高风险暴露的工作人员中,没有人接受了接触后预防。然而,在 6 个月的随访期间,没有接触过实验室的工作人员患上布鲁氏菌病,所有接触过的血清均为抗布鲁氏菌抗体阴性。因此,我们质疑常规血清学随访的价值。

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A Case-Study of Implementation of Improved Strategies for Prevention of Laboratory-acquired Brucellosis.
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Biological Risks and Laboratory-Acquired Infections: A Reality That Cannot be Ignored in Health Biotechnology.生物风险和实验室获得性感染:健康生物技术中不容忽视的现实。
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Hospital-associated transmission of Brucella melitensis outside the laboratory.实验室外布鲁氏菌 melitensis 的医院内传播。
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