Naghmi R, Subuhi R
Institute of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Al Fateh University, Tripoli, Libya.
Horm Metab Res. 1990 Jan;22(1):38-40. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1004844.
The third and sixth cranial nerves are most frequently affected in diabetic extraocular mononeuropathies. In diabetic oculomotor involvement the pupil is undisturbed. Of the 21 patients of diabetic oculomotor paralysis 4 patients (19 percent) had dilated unreactive pupil suggestive of pupillomotor involvement. No other cause could be attributed to oculomotor paralysis. These patients showed complete but slow resolution as compared to those without pupil involvement.
糖尿病性眼外肌单神经病最常累及第三和第六颅神经。糖尿病性动眼神经受累时,瞳孔不受影响。在21例糖尿病性动眼神经麻痹患者中,4例(19%)瞳孔散大且无反应,提示瞳孔运动神经受累。动眼神经麻痹没有其他可归因的原因。与无瞳孔受累的患者相比,这些患者的症状完全缓解,但缓解过程缓慢。