Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge, Forvie Site, Robinson Way, Cambridge CB20SR, UK.
Health Place. 2013 Nov;24:110-4. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2013.07.006. Epub 2013 Aug 2.
Alcohol-related harm is related to alcohol availability. Due to complex regulatory and environmental factors, alcohol availability varies spatially. However, the extent of this variation is largely unknown in the UK, despite its potential influence on patterns of alcohol-related harm. We investigate why administrative data is underused in the study of alcohol-related harm in the UK. We found that local authorities routinely collect a rich supply of licensing data. However, this information is stored in databases that are sometimes difficult to access. With greater coordination between researchers and practitioners, this data can be used to fulfil its primary administrative purpose and also contribute to understanding and prevention of alcohol-related health and social problems.
酒精相关危害与酒精供应有关。由于复杂的监管和环境因素,酒精供应在空间上存在差异。然而,尽管这种差异可能会影响酒精相关危害的模式,但在英国,这种差异的程度在很大程度上是未知的。我们研究了为什么在英国,酒精相关危害的研究中很少使用行政数据。我们发现,地方当局通常会收集丰富的许可数据。然而,这些信息存储在有时难以访问的数据库中。通过加强研究人员和从业者之间的协调,这些数据可以用于实现其主要的行政目的,并有助于了解和预防与酒精相关的健康和社会问题。