Lawson J P
Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Radiol Clin North Am. 1990 Mar;28(2):233-46.
Drugs, whether prescribed by physicians or taken without the knowledge of the physician, may result in profound changes in the musculoskeletal system. Some drugs may produce teratogenic changes in the developing fetus frequently, but not necessarily, in association with anomalies of other systems. Other drugs may have their effects on the child or adult, whereas a number of drugs result in either teratogenic or nonteratogenic abnormalities. In the course of evaluating any diagnostic imaging study, it is essential that the radiologist be aware of any drugs that the patient may be taking and be knowledgeable of the radiologic changes that such drugs may produce in the musculoskeletal system.
药物，无论是由医生处方的还是在医生不知情的情况下服用的，都可能导致肌肉骨骼系统发生深刻变化。一些药物可能经常在发育中的胎儿身上产生致畸性变化，但不一定与其他系统的异常有关。其他药物可能对儿童或成人产生影响，而许多药物会导致致畸或非致畸性异常。在评估任何诊断性影像学检查时，放射科医生必须了解患者可能正在服用的任何药物，并知晓此类药物可能在肌肉骨骼系统中产生的放射学变化。
