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功能优先的抗体发现:接纳抗体不可预测的生物学特性。

Function-first antibody discovery: Embracing the unpredictable biology of antibodies.

作者信息

Frendéus Björn

机构信息

BioInvent International AB; Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Oncoimmunology. 2013 Aug 1;2(8):e25047. doi: 10.4161/onci.25047. Epub 2013 May 20.

DOI:10.4161/onci.25047
PMID:24083074
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3782522/
Abstract

Therapeutic antibodies may mediate antineoplastic effects by altering the biological functions of their target, by directly stimulating the demise of cancer cells or by activating antibody-dependent immune effector mechanisms. We have recently provided in vivo proof-of-concept for a "function-first" target and drug discovery platform in which antibodies against a multitude of tumor-associated antigens are screened for biological effects in a target-unbiased manner.

摘要

治疗性抗体可通过改变其靶标的生物学功能、直接刺激癌细胞死亡或激活抗体依赖性免疫效应机制来介导抗肿瘤作用。我们最近为一个“功能优先”的靶标和药物发现平台提供了体内概念验证,该平台以无偏向性的方式筛选针对多种肿瘤相关抗原的抗体的生物学效应。

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本文引用的文献

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A human ICAM-1 antibody isolated by a function-first approach has potent macrophage-dependent antimyeloma activity in vivo.一种通过功能优先方法分离的人细胞间黏附分子-1 抗体,在体内具有强大的巨噬细胞依赖性抗骨髓瘤活性。
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7B7:一种针对Ku70/Ku80异二聚体的新型抗体可阻断胰腺癌细胞和肺癌细胞的侵袭。
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9th annual European Antibody Congress, November 11-13, 2013, Geneva, Switzerland.第九届年度欧洲抗体大会,2013年11月11日至13日,瑞士日内瓦。
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Novel type II anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (GA101) evokes homotypic adhesion and actin-dependent, lysosome-mediated cell death in B-cell malignancies.新型 II 型抗 CD20 单克隆抗体(GA101)在 B 细胞恶性肿瘤中引发同型黏附及依赖肌动蛋白、溶酶体介导线粒体死亡。
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The therapeutic effect of anti-HER2/neu antibody depends on both innate and adaptive immunity.抗 HER2/neu 抗体的治疗效果取决于固有免疫和适应性免疫。
Cancer Cell. 2010 Aug 9;18(2):160-70. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2010.06.014.
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Macrophages are an abundant component of myeloma microenvironment and protect myeloma cells from chemotherapy drug-induced apoptosis.巨噬细胞是骨髓瘤微环境的重要组成部分,可保护骨髓瘤细胞免受化疗药物诱导的凋亡。
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