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评价橄榄渣、富含橄榄渣的鱼饲料以及摄食富含橄榄渣的鱼饲料的金头鲷(Sparus aurata)的脂质成分的体外抗动脉粥样硬化特性。

Evaluation of the in vitro anti-atherogenic properties of lipid fractions of olive pomace, olive pomace enriched fish feed and gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) fed with olive pomace enriched fish feed.

机构信息

Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, School of Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens 15771, Greece.

出版信息

Mar Drugs. 2013 Sep 30;11(10):3676-88. doi: 10.3390/md11103676.

Abstract

Given the pivotal role of Platelet-Activating-Factor (PAF) in atherosclerosis and the cardio-protective role of PAF-inhibitors derived from olive pomace, the inclusion of olive pomace in fish feed has been studied for gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata). The aim of the current research was to elucidate the anti-atherogenic properties of specific HPLC lipid fractions obtained from olive pomace, olive pomace enriched fish feed and fish fed with the olive pomace enriched fish feed, by evaluating their in vitro biological activity against washed rabbit platelets. This in vitro study underlines that olive pomace inclusion in fish feed improves the nutritional value of both fish feed and fish possibly by enriching the marine lipid profile of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) with specific bioactive lipid compounds of plant origin.

摘要

鉴于血小板激活因子(PAF)在动脉粥样硬化中的关键作用,以及橄榄渣衍生的 PAF 抑制剂的心脏保护作用,已经研究了在鱼饲料中添加橄榄渣对金头鲷(Sparus aurata)的影响。本研究的目的是通过评估其对洗涤兔血小板的体外生物活性,阐明从橄榄渣、富含橄榄渣的鱼饲料和用富含橄榄渣的鱼饲料喂养的鱼中获得的特定 HPLC 脂质级分的抗动脉粥样硬化特性。这项体外研究强调,在鱼饲料中添加橄榄渣可以通过用植物来源的特定生物活性脂质化合物丰富金头鲷(Sparus aurata)的海洋脂质谱,从而提高鱼饲料和鱼的营养价值。

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