Satcher Robert L
Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler Street, Unit 1448, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Orthop Clin North Am. 2013 Oct;44(4):645-56. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2013.07.001.
Computer-assisted orthopedic surgery (CAOS) was introduced, developed, and implemented in musculoskeletal tumor surgery recently to enhance surgical precision in resecting malignant and benign tumors. The origins of computer-assisted surgery were in other subspecialties including maxillofacial surgery, spine surgery, and arthroplasty. Early studies have shown that CAOS can also be used safely for bone tumor resection surgery. Additional technological improvements may allow use of CAOS in soft tissue tumor surgery. It has the potential to improve surgical precision and accuracy, but more study is needed to evaluate clinical efficacy and long term results.
计算机辅助骨科手术（CAOS）最近在肌肉骨骼肿瘤手术中被引入、开发和应用，以提高切除恶性和良性肿瘤时的手术精度。计算机辅助手术起源于其他亚专业，包括颌面外科、脊柱外科和关节置换术。早期研究表明，CAOS也可安全用于骨肿瘤切除手术。进一步的技术改进可能会使CAOS应用于软组织肿瘤手术。它有提高手术精度和准确性的潜力，但需要更多研究来评估其临床疗效和长期结果。
