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[使用超声诊断犬前列腺疾病]

[Diagnosis of prostatic diseases in the dog using ultrasonics].

作者信息

Fritsch R, Gerwing M

出版信息

Tierarztl Prax Suppl. 1985;1:123-31.

PMID:2409635
Abstract

The use of sonography in diagnosing prostate gland diseases has proven very helpful. In contrast to x-raying, it allows the exact determination of the size and position of the prostate, without invasive methods or the danger of side-effects. It also allows the evaluation of its inner construction. For the veterinarian, this is important when weighing the different therapeutic possibilities. Through sonographic findings the kind, extent and localisation of necessary surgery can be decided before hand. The prognosis is facilitated and a continuous control of the intraprostatic process can be carried out, (for example; regression after castration, marsupialisation or antibiotic therapy). One must point out that, when judging prostate gland diseases, the diagnosis should never be made solely on sonographic results, but only in combination with clinical and laboratory examinations.

摘要

超声检查在诊断前列腺疾病方面已被证明非常有用。与X光检查不同,它无需侵入性方法或副作用风险,就能精确确定前列腺的大小和位置。它还能评估前列腺的内部结构。对于兽医来说,在权衡不同治疗可能性时,这一点很重要。通过超声检查结果,可以提前确定必要手术的类型、范围和位置。这有助于判断预后情况,并能对前列腺内的病情进行持续监测(例如,去势、袋形缝合或抗生素治疗后的消退情况)。必须指出的是,在判断前列腺疾病时,绝不能仅依据超声检查结果做出诊断,而应结合临床和实验室检查。

相似文献

1
[Diagnosis of prostatic diseases in the dog using ultrasonics].[使用超声诊断犬前列腺疾病]
Tierarztl Prax Suppl. 1985;1:123-31.
2
[Diseases of the prostate in the dog].[犬前列腺疾病]
Tierarztl Prax. 1987;15(3):291-4.
3
[Ultrasonic diagnosis of prostatic abscess in the dog].[犬前列腺脓肿的超声诊断]
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Canine prostatic disease--comparison of ultrasonographic appearance with morphologic and microbiologic findings: 30 cases (1981-1985).犬前列腺疾病——超声表现与形态学及微生物学检查结果的比较:30例病例(1981 - 1985年)
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1987 Apr 15;190(8):1027-34.
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[Contribution to therapy of the "prostate syndrome" in aged dogs].[对老年犬“前列腺综合征”治疗的贡献]
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1997 Jun;110(6):220-2.
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Theriogenology question of the month. Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH), prostatitis, and prostatic neoplasia.本月繁殖学问题。良性前列腺增生(BPH)、前列腺炎和前列腺肿瘤。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1998 Sep 15;213(6):807-9.
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Canine prostatic disease: a review of anatomy, pathology, diagnosis, and treatment.犬前列腺疾病:解剖学、病理学、诊断及治疗综述
Theriogenology. 2008 Aug;70(3):375-83. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.04.039. Epub 2008 Jun 2.
8
Complications associated with the surgical treatment of prostatic abscessation.与前列腺脓肿手术治疗相关的并发症。
Probl Vet Med. 1989 Jan-Mar;1(1):63-73.
9
Two-dimensional, gray-scale ultrasonography. Applications in canine prostatic disease.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1985 Nov;15(6):1159-76. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(85)50363-0.
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Prostatic disease in the dog.犬前列腺疾病
Cornell Vet. 1978 Jan;68 Suppl 7:284-305.