Arbeiter K
Universitätsklinik für Geburtshilfe, Gynäkologie und Andrologie, Veterinärmedizinischen Universität Wien.
Tierarztl Prax. 1987;15(3):291-4.
BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia) is frequently observed in male dogs older than five years. Uncomplicated BPH is therefore regarded as a normal aging process. Only 1-2% of the males develop malign tumors, furthermore acute or chronic prostatitis, abscesses or cysts. The diagnosis of prostatic diseases requires special physical and laboratory examinations. For the treatment hormonal effective substances, antibiotics, antiphlogistics, analgesics and surgical procedures (prostatectomy, castration) are recommended. The author successfully uses a therapy in two phases starting with an intensive medication (Tardack plus antibiotics s.c./p.o. and local) for at least 10, up to 30 days, followed by surgery. Particularities in diagnosis and therapy are pointed out.
良性前列腺增生(BPH)常见于五岁以上的雄性犬。因此,无并发症的BPH被视为正常的衰老过程。只有1%-2%的雄性会发展为恶性肿瘤,此外还有急性或慢性前列腺炎、脓肿或囊肿。前列腺疾病的诊断需要特殊的体格检查和实验室检查。治疗方面,建议使用激素有效物质、抗生素、消炎药、镇痛药以及外科手术(前列腺切除术、去势术)。作者成功采用了分两个阶段的治疗方法,首先进行至少10天至30天的强化药物治疗(塔达克加抗生素皮下/口服及局部用药),然后进行手术。文中指出了诊断和治疗中的特殊性。