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中性脂质及中性脂质相关蛋白的成像

Imaging of neutral lipids and neutral lipid associated proteins.

作者信息

Harris Lydia-Ann L S, Skinner James R, Wolins Nathan E

机构信息

Center for Human Nutrition, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

出版信息

Methods Cell Biol. 2013;116:213-26. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-408051-5.00011-5.

DOI:10.1016/B978-0-12-408051-5.00011-5
PMID:24099295
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3870878/
Abstract

Intracellular fat droplets are large and have a distinct morphology, which makes their imaging at the light level simple and informative. We detail how to image the fat droplet core by metabolic labeling with fluorescent fatty acids or lipophilic fluorochromes. Further, we describe the use of indirect immunostaining to image fat droplet proteins and fat cores in the same field. We also address the use of appropriate controls for determining signal specificity and other practical considerations for optimizing image quality.

摘要

细胞内的脂肪滴很大,且具有独特的形态,这使得在光学水平上对其成像既简单又能提供丰富信息。我们详细介绍了如何通过用荧光脂肪酸或亲脂性荧光染料进行代谢标记来对脂肪滴核心进行成像。此外,我们描述了如何使用间接免疫染色在同一视野中对脂肪滴蛋白和脂肪核心进行成像。我们还讨论了使用适当的对照来确定信号特异性以及优化图像质量的其他实际考虑因素。

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Imaging of neutral lipids and neutral lipid associated proteins.中性脂质及中性脂质相关蛋白的成像
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2
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Perilipin 1 moves between the fat droplet and the endoplasmic reticulum.脂肪滴和内质网之间的 perilipin 1 运动。
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Perilipin family members preferentially sequester to either triacylglycerol-specific or cholesteryl-ester-specific intracellular lipid storage droplets. perilipin 家族成员优先定位于三酰基甘油特异性或胆固醇酯特异性细胞内脂质储存滴。
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Functional analysis of FSP27 protein regions for lipid droplet localization, caspase-dependent apoptosis, and dimerization with CIDEA.FSP27蛋白区域在脂滴定位、半胱天冬酶依赖性凋亡以及与CIDEA二聚化方面的功能分析
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Diacylglycerol enrichment of endoplasmic reticulum or lipid droplets recruits perilipin 3/TIP47 during lipid storage and mobilization.在内质网或脂滴的二酰甘油富集过程中,在脂质储存和动员期间募集脂滴包被蛋白3/TIP47。
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OXPAT/PAT-1 is a PPAR-induced lipid droplet protein that promotes fatty acid utilization.OXPAT/PAT-1是一种由过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体(PPAR)诱导产生的脂滴蛋白,可促进脂肪酸的利用。
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S3-12, Adipophilin, and TIP47 package lipid in adipocytes.S3-12、脂联素和TIP47在脂肪细胞中包裹脂质。
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Chinese hamster ovary K2 cell lipid droplets appear to be metabolic organelles involved in membrane traffic.中国仓鼠卵巢K2细胞中的脂滴似乎是参与膜运输的代谢细胞器。
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