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婴儿潮一代会在澳大利亚农村创造新型退休社区模式吗?

Will baby boomers create new models of retirement community in rural Australia?

作者信息

Rogers Maureen F

机构信息

John Richards Initiative, La Trobe University, Wodonga, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Australas J Ageing. 2014 Dec;33(4):E46-50. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12096. Epub 2013 Sep 30.

Abstract

AIM

Baby boomers are depicted as a cohort who will redefine the ageing process and reject segregated homes for older people. This exploratory study sought to find and interview friendship groups in rural Australia who are actively engaged in creating alternative living arrangements conceptualised around preparations for old age.

METHOD

A purposive sampling frame and snowballing techniques were used to identify groups of interest, who were interviewed by phone using a semistructured survey.

RESULTS

Five groups were identified, each with explicit plans to avoid segregated housing by taking care of each other. They believe segregated housing to be undesirable and unsustainable, and perceive a need for alternative solutions.

CONCLUSIONS

Baby boomers geographically unattached and independent of children recognise they will require the cooperation of others to remain independent for as long as possible, and will strive to create mutually supportive living arrangements - thus creating new models of retirement community.

摘要

目的

婴儿潮一代被描绘为将重新定义衰老过程并拒绝为老年人提供隔离式住房的一代人。这项探索性研究旨在寻找并采访澳大利亚农村地区积极参与创建围绕老年准备工作概念化的替代生活安排的友谊团体。

方法

采用目的抽样框架和滚雪球技术来识别感兴趣的团体,并通过电话使用半结构化调查问卷对其进行访谈。

结果

识别出五个团体,每个团体都有明确的计划,通过相互照顾来避免隔离式住房。他们认为隔离式住房不可取且不可持续,并意识到需要替代解决方案。

结论

在地理位置上独立且不依赖子女的婴儿潮一代认识到,他们需要他人的合作才能尽可能长时间地保持独立,并将努力创建相互支持的生活安排——从而创造退休社区的新模式。

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