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分子纳米磁体-超导体隧道结中的自旋进动效应。

Spin nutation effects in molecular nanomagnet-superconductor tunnel junctions.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), Zanjan 45137-66731, Iran. School of Physics, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Tehran 19395-5531, Iran.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2013 Nov 20;25(46):465701. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/25/46/465701. Epub 2013 Oct 15.

Abstract

We study the spin nutation effects of a molecular nanomagnet on the Josephson current through a superconductor|molecular nanomagnet|superconductor tunnel junction. We explicitly demonstrate that, due to the spin nutation of the molecular nanomagnet, two oscillatory terms emerge in the ac Josephson current in addition to the conventional ac Josephson current. Some resonances occur in the junction due to the interactions of the transported quasiparticles with the bias voltage and molecular nanomagnet spin dynamics. Their appearance indicates that the energy exchanged during these interactions is in the range of the superconducting energy gap. We also show that the spin nutation is able to convert the ac Josephson current to a dc current, which is interesting for applications.

摘要

我们研究了分子磁体的自旋进动效应对超导-分子磁体-超导隧道结中约瑟夫森电流的影响。我们明确地表明,由于分子磁体的自旋进动,除了传统的交流约瑟夫森电流之外,交流约瑟夫森电流中还会出现两个振荡项。由于输运准粒子与偏置电压和分子磁体自旋动力学的相互作用,结中会出现一些共振。它们的出现表明,在这些相互作用过程中交换的能量处于超导能隙的范围内。我们还表明,自旋进动能够将交流约瑟夫森电流转换为直流电流,这对于应用很有趣。

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