University of Sussex, UK.
J Health Psychol. 2014 Jan;19(1):126-36. doi: 10.1177/1359105313500252. Epub 2013 Oct 22.
The article sets out the value of theorizing collective action from a social science perspective that engages with the messy actuality of practice. It argues that community health psychology relies on an abstract version of Paulo Freire's earlier writing, the Pedagogy of the Oppressed, which provides scholar-activists with a 'map' approach to collective action. The article revisits Freire's later work, the Pedagogy of Hope, and argues for the importance of developing a 'journey' approach to collective action. Theories of practice are discussed for their value in theorizing such journeys, and in bringing maps (intentions) and journeys (actuality) closer together.
本文从社会科学的角度出发,阐述了从理论上对集体行动进行思考的价值,该角度涉及到实践的混乱现实。它认为,社区健康心理学依赖于 Paulo Freire 早期著作《被压迫者教育学》的一个抽象版本,该著作为学者活动家提供了一种集体行动的“地图”方法。本文重新审视了 Freire 的后期著作《希望的教育学》,并认为发展一种集体行动的“旅程”方法很重要。本文还讨论了实践理论在对这些旅程进行理论化以及使地图(意图)和旅程(现实)更紧密结合方面的价值。