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美国健康心理学和行为医学发展概述。

Notes on the development of health psychology and behavioral medicine in the United States.

机构信息

1 University of Guelph, Canada.

2 University of Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2018 Mar;23(3):492-505. doi: 10.1177/1359105318755156.

Abstract

A "standard" historiographical overview of the development of health psychology in the United States, alongside behavioral medicine, first summarizes previous disciplinary and professional histories. A "historicist" approach follows, focussing on a collective biographical summary of accumulated contributions of one cohort (1967-1971) at State University of New York at Stony Brook. Foundational developments of the two areas are highlighted, contextualized within their socio-political context, as are innovative cross-boundary collaboration on "precursor" studies from the 1960s and 1970s, before the official disciplines emerged. Research pathways are traced from social psychology to health psychology and from clinical psychology to behavioral medicine.

摘要

一份关于美国健康心理学发展的“标准”史学概述,与行为医学一起,首先总结了之前的学科和专业历史。接下来是一种“历史主义”的方法,重点是对纽约州立大学石溪分校(State University of New York at Stony Brook)一个队列(1967-1971 年)的累积贡献进行集体传记式总结。突出了这两个领域的基础发展,并将其置于社会政治背景下,同时还突出了 20 世纪 60 年代和 70 年代“先驱”研究的创新跨边界合作,而这两个领域在正式学科出现之前就已经存在。研究途径从社会心理学到健康心理学,从临床心理学到行为医学。

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