Department of Anatomy, Seonam University College of Medicine, Namwon, Korea.
J Gastric Cancer. 2013 Sep;13(3):192-5. doi: 10.5230/jgc.2013.13.3.192. Epub 2013 Sep 30.
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor is a rare tumor which arises from the whole gastrointestinal tracts and most of it is detected in the stomach. It is uncommon with small intestine originated gastrointestinal stromal tumor and more uncommon with lymphatic metastasis. We experienced an unusual case of the small bowel gastrointestinal stromal tumor during experimental autopsy. Two primary tumors with central necrosis were detected in the ileum. The sizes of each tumor were 6.1×3.4×4.0 cm and 3.7×4.2×3.2 cm. There was extensive lymphatic metastasis on the greater omentum and mesenteric, iliac lymph nodes were also involved. With histologic findings, the eosinophilic spindle cells were densely distributed. Immunohistochemical findings were CD117 (-), CD34 (+), desmin (-), and S-100 protein (-). Therefore, we diagnosed the tumors as small bowel gastrointestinal stromal tumors with broad lymph node mestasis.
胃肠道间质瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,起源于整个胃肠道,大多数发生在胃。小肠来源的胃肠道间质瘤并不常见,更罕见的是淋巴转移。我们在实验解剖中遇到了一例不寻常的小肠胃肠道间质瘤病例。在回肠中发现了两个具有中央坏死的原发性肿瘤。每个肿瘤的大小分别为 6.1×3.4×4.0cm 和 3.7×4.2×3.2cm。大网膜和肠系膜上有广泛的淋巴转移,髂淋巴结也受累。组织学发现,嗜酸性梭形细胞密集分布。免疫组化结果为 CD117(-),CD34(+),结蛋白(-),S-100 蛋白(-)。因此,我们诊断为广泛淋巴结转移的小肠胃肠道间质瘤。