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隐匿性三联律的质数变体

Prime number variant of concealed trigeminy.

作者信息

Medeiros C M, Medeiros N P, de Nonohay N C, Rodrigues R

出版信息

J Electrocardiol. 1985 Oct;18(4):409-13. doi: 10.1016/s0022-0736(85)80024-8.

Abstract

A 53-year-old man with myocardial infarction was found to have frequent premature ventricular beats. The predominant pattern was classical concealed trigeminy; i.e., the number of conducted sinus beats, S, between extrasystoles satisfied the equation S = 3n + 2, where "n" is zero or any positive integer. Two other transient patterns also occurred. The first one was characterized by exceptional values of S, which satisfied the equation S = 3n + 3. In the second transient pattern, all values of S fitted the classical equation, but there were singularly absent values; i.e., the "n" in the equation was exclusively an odd number, giving rise to only prime numbers of interectopic conducted sinus beats. It is proposed in this last form that there are two sites of fixed block proximal to a variable distal block in a re-entry loop responsible for the ventricular extrasystoles.

摘要

一名53岁的心肌梗死男性被发现有频发室性早搏。主要模式为典型的隐匿性三联律,即早搏之间的窦性下传搏动数S满足方程S = 3n + 2,其中“n”为零或任何正整数。还出现了另外两种短暂模式。第一种模式的特点是S值异常,满足方程S = 3n + 3。在第二种短暂模式中,所有S值都符合经典方程,但存在个别缺失值,即方程中的“n”仅为奇数,导致异位搏动间窦性下传搏动数仅为质数。最后这种模式表明,在一个负责室性早搏的折返环中,可变的远端阻滞近端存在两个固定阻滞部位。

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