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“茫然弥散”:解读神经病变中的弥散异常。

"Dazed and diffused": making sense of diffusion abnormalities in neurologic pathologies.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 2013 Dec;86(1032):20130599. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20130599. Epub 2013 Oct 28.

Abstract

To review diffusion abnormalities seen in diffusion-weighted MRI in neurological pathologies. We examine the clinical significance of the abnormalities in a broad spectrum of neurological diseases and highlight our current understanding of their causes. Diffusion abnormalities seen on diffusion-weighted MRI can play an important role in the diagnosis and follow-up of a broad spectrum of neurological diseases. A thorough understanding of the appearance and significance of these abnormalities is critical in patient management.

摘要

综述神经病理学中扩散加权 MRI 所见的弥散异常。我们在广泛的神经疾病中检查异常的临床意义,并强调我们对其病因的现有理解。扩散加权 MRI 上所见的弥散异常在广泛的神经疾病的诊断和随访中具有重要作用。彻底了解这些异常的表现和意义对于患者管理至关重要。

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