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Clinical applications of diffusion-weighted sequence in brain imaging: beyond stroke.

作者信息

Gaddamanugu Siddhartha, Shafaat Omid, Sotoudeh Houman, Sarrami Amir Hossein, Rezaei Ali, Saadatpour Zahra, Singhal Aparna

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Birmingham VA Medical Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 700 S. 19th Street, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.

The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 2022 Jan;64(1):15-30. doi: 10.1007/s00234-021-02819-3. Epub 2021 Oct 1.

DOI:10.1007/s00234-021-02819-3
PMID:34596716
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8484843/
Abstract

Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is a well-established MRI sequence for diagnosing early stroke and provides therapeutic implications. However, DWI yields pertinent information in various other brain pathologies and helps establish a specific diagnosis and management of other central nervous system disorders. Some of these conditions can present with acute changes in neurological status and mimic stroke. This review will focus briefly on diffusion imaging techniques, followed by a more comprehensive description of the utility of DWI in common neurological entities beyond stroke.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/5a6f2dd6d24b/234_2021_2819_Fig12_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/542863760e1f/234_2021_2819_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/7ae84a2695a8/234_2021_2819_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/6e657fa0bff2/234_2021_2819_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/62630776adaa/234_2021_2819_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/f9c81f780c89/234_2021_2819_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/bd9d470fa3ac/234_2021_2819_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/1953fe2a570c/234_2021_2819_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/12cad7085012/234_2021_2819_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/b6762f36efff/234_2021_2819_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/fed0f76cd307/234_2021_2819_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/6a593432a0d4/234_2021_2819_Fig11_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/5a6f2dd6d24b/234_2021_2819_Fig12_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/542863760e1f/234_2021_2819_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/7ae84a2695a8/234_2021_2819_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/6e657fa0bff2/234_2021_2819_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/62630776adaa/234_2021_2819_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/f9c81f780c89/234_2021_2819_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/bd9d470fa3ac/234_2021_2819_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/1953fe2a570c/234_2021_2819_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/12cad7085012/234_2021_2819_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/b6762f36efff/234_2021_2819_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/fed0f76cd307/234_2021_2819_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/6a593432a0d4/234_2021_2819_Fig11_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c66a/8484843/5a6f2dd6d24b/234_2021_2819_Fig12_HTML.jpg

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Clinical applications of diffusion-weighted sequence in brain imaging: beyond stroke.

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[6]
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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Radiomics and radiogenomics in gliomas: a contemporary update.

Br J Cancer. 2021-8

[2]
Improved Detectability of Brain Stem Ischemia by Combining Axial and Coronal Diffusion-Weighted Imaging.

Stroke. 2021-5

[3]
Comparison between turbo spin-echo and echo planar diffusion-weighted imaging of the female pelvis with 3T MRI.

Acta Radiol Open. 2021-2-22

[4]
Brainstem Encephalitis. The Role of Imaging in Diagnosis.

Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2021

[5]
Neurologic complications of COVID-19.

Am J Emerg Med. 2020-5-16

[6]
Radiomics prognostication model in glioblastoma using diffusion- and perfusion-weighted MRI.

Sci Rep. 2020-3-6

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Medicine (Baltimore). 2020-2

[8]
Combination value of diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced MRI in astrocytoma grading and correlation with GFAP, Topoisomerase IIα and MGMT.

Oncol Lett. 2019-9

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Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A review with emphasis on neuroimaging characteristics.

J Neurol Sci. 2019-7-17

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Recent developments in imaging of epilepsy.

Curr Opin Neurol. 2019-8

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