Guelfi Julien D
Professor Emeritus, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2013 Jun;15(2):131-2. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2013.15.2/jguelfi.
David Kupfer chaired the DSM-5 Task Force, and Andrew Skodol the working group, on personality disorders. Various initial propositions were posted on the Internet in 2010 for comment and discussion: new general definition, new criteria, new diagnostic procedures, reduction in the number of categories, and dimensional representation. Following numerous criticisms, the Task Force's final decisions were made public on December 1, 2012. Personality disorders now figure alongside other mental disorders, because of the deletion of Axis II. The methodology concerning personality traits is in a third section to promote new studies. The new proposed hybrid system has not, to date, proven better than the categories of the DSM-IV. These various decisions are commented upon.
大卫·库普弗主持了《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第五版(DSM - 5)关于人格障碍的特别工作组,安德鲁·斯科多尔主持了工作组。2010年,各种初步提议发布在互联网上以供评论和讨论:新的通用定义、新标准、新诊断程序、类别数量减少以及维度表示。经过众多批评后,特别工作组的最终决定于2012年12月1日公布。由于第二轴的删除,人格障碍现在与其他精神障碍并列列出。关于人格特质的方法在第三部分,以促进新的研究。迄今为止,新提出的混合系统并未被证明比《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版(DSM - IV)的类别更好。对这些不同的决定进行了评论。