手指假体植入的一期与二期手术技术
One- vs two stage surgery technique for implant placement in finger prosthesis.
作者信息
Amornvit Pokpong, Rokaya Dinesh, Keawcharoen Konrawee, Raucharernporn Somchart, Thongpulsawasdi Nimit
机构信息
Maxillofacial Prosthodontist, Maxillofacial Prosthetic Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University , Bangkok, Salaya .
出版信息
J Clin Diagn Res. 2013 Sep;7(9):1956-68. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2013/6153.3368. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
BACKGROUND
The loss of the finger can lead to psychological problems. Although several reconstructive techniques may exist, the use of osseous-integrated implants to anchor digital prosthesis presents a suitable alternative for the amputation of finger. The surgery for implant placement has initially been described as a two-stage technique. However, no study in the literature has attempted to compare this technique with one-stage technique and stated a clear superiority technique in the implant retained finger prosthesis.
METHODS
This article describes two cases of digital amputation as a result of accident; a 45-year-old female whose second finger of right hand was lost and a 25-year-old male patient with amputation of the first finger of right hand.
RESULT AND CONCLUSION
One-stage implant placement technique for implant retained finger prosthesis is a reliable, safe and efficient option that allows a good result in a significantly lower operating time and hospital visits compared to the two-stage technique. It could therefore, be considered as good option for implant retained finger prosthesis.
背景
手指缺失会导致心理问题。尽管可能存在多种重建技术，但使用骨整合植入物来固定手指假体为手指截肢提供了一种合适的替代方案。最初，植入物放置手术被描述为一种两阶段技术。然而，文献中没有研究试图将该技术与单阶段技术进行比较，也没有指出在植入式手指假体中哪种技术具有明显优势。
方法
本文描述了两例因意外导致手指截肢的病例；一名45岁女性右手食指缺失，一名25岁男性患者右手拇指截肢。
结果与结论
对于植入式手指假体，单阶段植入物放置技术是一种可靠、安全且有效的选择，与两阶段技术相比，它能在显著缩短手术时间和减少住院次数的情况下取得良好效果。因此，它可被视为植入式手指假体的一个好选择。
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