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使用半透膜技术进行果糖二磷酸醛缩酶活性的组织化学显示。

The histochemical demonstration of fructose diphosphate aldolase activity using a semipermeable membrane technique.

作者信息

Meijer A E

出版信息

Histochem J. 1985 Nov;17(11):1271-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01002508.

DOI:10.1007/BF01002508
PMID:2417997
Abstract

In this communication an enzyme histochemical multistep technique for the demonstration of class 1 fructose-1,6-diphosphate aldolase in heart and skeletal muscle sections is described. With this technique a semipermeable membrane is interposed between the incubating solution and the tissue sections preventing diffusion of the enzyme into the medium during incubation. In the histochemical system the enzyme cleaves the substrate D-fructose-1,6-diphosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate and D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. The dihydroxyacetone phosphate is reversibly converted into D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate by exogenous and endogenous triose phosphate isomerase. Next the D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is oxidized by exogenous and endogenous glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and the electrons are transported concomitantly via NAD+, phenazine methosulphate and menadione to nitro-BT. Sodium azide and amytal are incorporated to block electron transfer to the cytochromes.

摘要

本文描述了一种酶组织化学多步技术,用于在心脏和骨骼肌切片中显示1类果糖-1,6-二磷酸醛缩酶。采用该技术时,在孵育溶液和组织切片之间插入半透膜,防止孵育过程中酶扩散到培养基中。在组织化学系统中,该酶将底物D-果糖-1,6-二磷酸裂解为磷酸二羟丙酮和D-甘油醛-3-磷酸。磷酸二羟丙酮通过外源性和内源性磷酸丙糖异构酶可逆地转化为D-甘油醛-3-磷酸。接下来,D-甘油醛-3-磷酸被外源性和内源性甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶氧化,电子通过NAD +、吩嗪硫酸甲酯和甲萘醌同时传递给硝基蓝四唑。加入叠氮化钠和戊巴比妥以阻断电子向细胞色素的传递。

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本文引用的文献

1
DISTINCTIVE PROPERTIES OF NATIVE AND CARBOXYPEPTIDASE-TREATED ALDOLASES OF RABBIT MUSCLE AND LIVER.兔肌肉和肝脏中天然型及羧肽酶处理型醛缩酶的独特性质。
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ENZYME VARIANTS AND METABOLIC DIVERSIFICATION.酶变体与代谢多样化
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The histochemical demonstration of fructose-1-phosphate aldolase and fructose-1-6-diphosphate aldolase, and application of the method to a case of fructose intolerance.1-磷酸果糖醛缩酶和1,6-二磷酸果糖醛缩酶的组织化学显示及其在果糖不耐受病例中的应用
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Distribution of fructose diphosphate aldolase variants in biological systems.果糖二磷酸醛缩酶变体在生物系统中的分布。
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6
Aldolase variants: structure and physiological significance.醛缩酶变体:结构与生理意义
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[Indirect aldolase demonstration].[间接醛缩酶演示]
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Histochemical method for demonstrating aldolase.用于显示醛缩酶的组织化学方法。
Histochemie. 1964 Sep 30;4(3):209-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00290865.
9
Quantitative and histochemical studies on the desorption and readsorption of aldolase in cross-striated muscle.关于横纹肌中醛缩酶解吸附与再吸附的定量及组织化学研究。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1969 May;17(5):314-20. doi: 10.1177/17.5.314.
10
Brain isoenzyme of creatine kinase. II. Species specificity of enzyme and presence of inactive form in striated muscle of rabbit and man.肌酸激酶脑同工酶。II. 酶的种属特异性以及兔和人横纹肌中无活性形式的存在
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