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估计没有分离捕食者和猎物的情况下,用放射性胸腺嘧啶和亮氨酸标记细菌喂养的海洋原生动物的摄取和吸收。

Ingestion and assimilation by marine protists fed on bacteria labeled with radioactive thymidine and leucine estimated without separating predator and prey.

机构信息

Department of Biology, University of Southampton, Bassett Crescent East, S016 7PX, Southampton, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Microb Ecol. 1995 Sep;30(2):157-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00172571.

DOI:10.1007/BF00172571
PMID:24185482
Abstract

A procedure has been developed for preparing living bacteria, quantitatively labeled with (3)H-thymidine and (14)C-leucine, for short-term grazing experiments. The negligible rate of accumulation in protozoan macromolecules of moieties of bacterial macromolecules labeled with (3)H compared with moieties labeled with (14)C permits estimation of the consumption, digestion, and assimilation of prey biomass in protists without separating them from bacteria. The principles of this method are described, and the results of its application in examples of grazing by the ciliates Euplotes and Uronema and the flagellate Pteridomonas on the bacterium Vibrio are outlined.

摘要

已经开发出一种程序,用于制备用(3)H-胸腺嘧啶和(14)C-亮氨酸进行定量标记的活体细菌,用于短期放牧实验。与用(14)C 标记的细菌大分子的部分相比,用(3)H 标记的原生动物大分子的部分在原生动物中的积累率可忽略不计,这允许在不将它们与细菌分离的情况下估计原生动物中猎物生物量的消耗、消化和同化。本文介绍了该方法的原理,并概述了该方法在纤毛虫 Euplotes 和 Uronema 以及鞭毛藻 Pteridomonas 对细菌 Vibrio 进行放牧的实例中的应用结果。

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本文引用的文献

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Clearance rates of bacteria-sized particles by freshwater ciliates, measured with monodisperse fluorescent latex beads.通过单分散荧光乳胶珠测量淡水纤毛虫对细菌大小颗粒的清除率。
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Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010 Dec;76(24):8222-30. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01632-10. Epub 2010 Oct 29.
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Appl Environ Microbiol. 1998 Apr;64(4):1264-9. doi: 10.1128/AEM.64.4.1264-1269.1998.
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