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香石竹的遗传转化。

Genetic transformation ofPelargonium X hortorum.

机构信息

INRA, C.R. d'Angers, Station d'Amélioration des Espèces Fruitières et Ornementales, F-49071, Beaucouzé, France.

出版信息

Plant Cell Rep. 1995 Jan;15(1-2):63-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01690255.

DOI:10.1007/BF01690255
PMID:24185656
Abstract

TransgenicPelargonium X hortorum have been producedvia Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation. The regeneration protocol used provided a regeneration frequency approximately to 95 percent. Clumps of regenerants, from cotyledons and hypocotyls ofPelargonium X hortorum seedlings, were inoculated with the disarmed strain EHA101 ofAgrobacterium tumefaciens. This strain contains a binary vector carrying neomycin phosphotransferase II, hygromycin B phosphotransferase and ß-glucuronidase genes. Selection on the regeneration medium supplemented with hygromycin allowed production of transgenic plants in up to 20% of the inoculated explants. The insertion of foreign DNA was demonstrated by Southern and polymerase chain reaction analysis: these experiments indicated that the inserted T-DNA is not full length for most of the plants. All RO transgenic plants exhibited a normal phenotype and are fertile.

摘要

通过根癌农杆菌介导的转化方法已成功获得Pelargonium X hortorum 的转基因植株。所使用的再生方案可使再生频率达到约 95%。将丛生芽从 Pelargonium X hortorum 幼苗的子叶和下胚轴接种到根癌农杆菌的减毒菌株 EHA101 中。该菌株含有一个携带新霉素磷酸转移酶 II、潮霉素 B 磷酸转移酶和β-葡萄糖醛酸酶基因的二元载体。在添加潮霉素的再生培养基上进行选择,可使多达 20%的接种外植体产生转基因植株。通过 Southern 和聚合酶链反应分析证明了外源 DNA 的插入:这些实验表明,对于大多数植物来说,插入的 T-DNA 不是全长。所有 RO 转基因植株均表现出正常的表型且可育。

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本文引用的文献

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Gene transfer in plants of Brassica juncea using Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation.利用根癌农杆菌介导转化法将基因转入芥菜型油菜植株中。
Plant Cell Rep. 1991 Sep;10(6-7):308-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00193148.
2
Effect of culture conditions on Agrobacterium-mediated transformation in datura.培养条件对颠茄农杆菌介导转化的影响。
Plant Cell Rep. 1991 Jun;10(2):90-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00236464.
3
Adventitious shoot induction and somatic embryogenesis with intact seedlings of several hybrid seed geranium (Pelargonium x hortorum Bailey) varieties.
几种杂种天竺葵(Pelargonium x hortorum Bailey)品种的完整幼苗不定芽诱导和体细胞胚胎发生。
Plant Cell Rep. 1992 Aug;11(9):443-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00232687.
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T-DNA of the Agrobacterium Ti and Ri plasmids.根癌农杆菌Ti质粒和发根农杆菌Ri质粒的T-DNA
Annu Rev Genet. 1982;16:357-84. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.16.120182.002041.
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The hypervirulence of Agrobacterium tumefaciens A281 is encoded in a region of pTiBo542 outside of T-DNA.根癌土壤杆菌A281的超毒力由Ti质粒pTiBo542上T-DNA以外的一个区域编码。
J Bacteriol. 1986 Dec;168(3):1291-301. doi: 10.1128/jb.168.3.1291-1301.1986.
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A versatile binary vector system with a T-DNA organisational structure conducive to efficient integration of cloned DNA into the plant genome.一种通用的二元载体系统,其T-DNA组织结构有利于将克隆的DNA高效整合到植物基因组中。
Plant Mol Biol. 1992 Dec;20(6):1203-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00028910.
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Transformation and inheritance of a hygromycin phosphotransferase gene in maize plants.潮霉素磷酸转移酶基因在玉米植株中的转化与遗传
Plant Mol Biol. 1992 Jan;18(2):189-200. doi: 10.1007/BF00034948.